Explanation:
Glycolysis happens in the cytosol (the fluid containing the organelles) that the cell. The following step in to move respiration, the citric acid cycle, wake up in the mitochondria.
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Explanation:
Fermentation oxidizes molecule of NADH to NAD+ therefore the cell deserve to have oxidizing agents for any subsequent glycolysis reactions. It does not, however, produce any type of usable power in the process.
Fermentation leads to the manufacturing of ethanol in yeast cells and lactic mountain in muscle cells.
Explanation:
Glycolysis occurs in the cytosol of cells. When finished, the two pyruvate products are transported right into the mitochondria to go v the citric acid cycle, in ~ a price of 1 ATP per pyruvate. Neither the nucleus, no one the endoplasmic reticulum have actually any function in glycolysis or the citric mountain cycle.
Explanation:
The switch of glucose to 2 pyruvate molecule in glycolysis produces a net complete of two straight ATP. Once fructose-1,6-bisphosphate beginning glycolysis, the bypasses the 2 steps connected that normally cost one ATP each, therefore, over there is no required input and the net complete is four produced ATP.
We have to remember the each step beyond the counter of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and also dihydroxyacetone phosphate wake up twice, or we would come up through two ATP created.
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Example question #5 : cellular Respiration
Which the the following products is not produced during glycolysis?
Possible Answers:
Oxygen
NADH
ATP
Pyruvate
Correct answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
Glycolysis is the very first step in to move respiration, and is watched in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration. The commodities of glycolysis space pyruvate, NADH, ATP, and also water. Oxygen is only a product of the irradiate reactions of photosynthesis; it is consumed together a reactant in the electron deliver chain.
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Example concern #6 : cellular Respiration
Which of the following processes does no take place during glycolysis?
Possible Answers:
Four ATP molecules are created for every molecule that glucose, however the net manufacturing is only two molecule of ATP
Two
An end result is the production of 3-carbon molecules the are later on fed into the citric mountain cycle
One molecule of glucose at some point yields 2 molecules that pyruvate
Via a complex chain of steps, and transfer electrons to the process"s last electron acceptor,
Correct answer:
Via a facility chain of steps, and deliver electrons to the process"s last electron acceptor,
Explanation:
Glycolysis, which occurs in the cytoplasm, is the first step of cellular respiration. Though it walk not create a huge amount the ATP by itself, the incorporates several important steps that have to take location to yield a lot more significant amount that ATP later. Notable occasions that occur throughout this multi-step process include the failure of every glucose molecule into two 3-carbon pyruvate molecules, the production of two molecules the
Unlike the next two steps (the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation), glycolysis can take place in the lack of oxygen. The just step offered that is not part of glycolysis is the move of electron from transport molecules come oxygen via a collection of steps. This happens throughout oxidative phosphorylation and, uneven glycolysis, is one aerobic process.
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Example question #7 : cellular Respiration
In comparison come fermentation, the aerobic pathways the glucose line yield more __________.
Possible Answers:
acetaldehyde
ethanol
adenosine triphosphate
pyruvate
Correct answer:
adenosine triphosphate
Explanation:
Fermentation is the metabolic procedure that takes location in anaerobic settings to regenerate
Adenosine tree phosphate (ATP) is the key product of moving respiration, and the molecular energy of the cell. Aerobic metabolism results in a much higher yield of these energy carrying molecules as result of the reality that it have the right to use oxygen as a last electron agree in the electron carry chain.
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Example inquiry #8 : to move Respiration
Where walk glycolysis take place in the cell?
Possible Answers:
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cytosol
Endoplasmic reticulum
Correct answer:
Cytosol
Explanation:
Glycolysis takes ar in the cell cytosol, and can take place under anaerobic conditions. After the perfect of glycolysis, the product pyruvate is transported to the mitochondria because that the citric mountain cycle and also electron move chain.
The nucleus homes the cell"s DNA, and also the endoplasmic reticulum is affiliated with protein modification.
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Example question #9 : moving Respiration
Which that the complying with stages of to move respiration generates ATP, nevertheless of the visibility of oxygen?
Possible Answers:
Oxidative phosphorylation
Electron transfer chain
Krebs cycle
Glycolysis
Citric mountain cycle
Correct answer:
Glycolysis
Explanation:
Glycolysis is the process that switch glucose to pyruvate. That produces a full of four ATP, yet consumes two ATP, for a network yield of two ATP. Glycolysis is not dependent on the existence of oxygen and also can occur in one of two people aerobic or anaerobic environments.
The citric mountain cycle, or Krebs cycle, is provided to generate NADH indigenous pyruvate. The NADH is then supplied in the electron transfer chain to create a proton gradient, which fuels oxidative phosphorylation. Due to the fact that oxidative phosphorylation requires an oxygen molecule, the citric mountain cycle and also electron move chain cannot proceed in anaerobic environments.
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Example question #1 : understanding Glycolysis
What is the net production of ATP native one glucose molecule in glycolysis?
Possible Answers:
Correct answer:
Explanation:
Glycolysis produces four molecules the ATP, yet two molecule are used to finish reactions during the initial steps of the process. With four molecules produced and also two molecules spend in the process, there is a network yield of two ATP from each glucose molecule in glycolysis
During ATP synthesis in the electron deliver chain, roughly 32 extr ATP space generated.
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